Performs the Phillips and Ouliaris "Pu"
and "Pz"
cointegration test.
cointegration_phillips_ouliaris(x, ...)
Matrix of data to be tested.
Additional arguments passed to urca::ca.po()
.
An object of class ca.po
.
The test "Pz"
, compared to the test "Pu"
, has the
advantage that it is invariant to the normalization of the
cointegration vector, i.e. it does not matter which variable
is on the left hand side of the equation. In case convergence
problems are encountered by matrix inversion, one can pass a higher
tolerance level via "tol=..."
to the solve()
-function.
Phillips, P.C.B. and Ouliaris, S. (1990), Asymptotic Properties of Residual Based Tests for Cointegration, Econometrica, Vol. 58, No. 1, 165–193.
cointegration_phillips_ouliaris(cbind(mdeaths, fdeaths))
#> phillips_ouliaris_stat phillips_ouliaris_pvalue
#> 58.1279 0.0100